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BAB Precision Planetary Gear Units

BAB Precision Planetary Gear Units

Raydafon BAB precision planetary gear units are the standard precision tier of the planetary gearbox family. Helical planetary gears run quieter than straight-cut gears, the one-piece planet carrier holds alignment under reversing load, and lifetime synthetic grease removes the need for oil changes. Ratios cover 3:1 to 100:1, standard backlash is ≤5 arcmin, single-stage efficiency reaches 96–98%, and IP65 protection keeps dust and low-pressure water spray out of the housing. Each unit ships with a bolt-on servo motor adapter matched to the motor flange and shaft. Used in packaging, labeling, general automation, material handling and solar tracking. OEM ratios, shaft, flange and nameplate available.
BAB Series · Standard Precision

BAB Precision Planetary Gear Units for General Servo and Motion Control

BAB precision planetary gear units are the standard precision tier of the Raydafon planetary gearbox family. Helical planetary gears run quieter than straight-cut gears, the one-piece planet carrier holds alignment under reversing load, and lifetime synthetic grease removes the need for oil changes. Standard backlash is ≤5 arcmin, ratios cover 3:1 to 100:1, and each unit ships with a bolt-on servo motor adapter matched to the motor flange and shaft.

3–100:1 Reduction ratios
≤ 5 arcmin Standard backlash
96–98% Single-stage efficiency
BAB Precision Planetary Gear Units for general servo and motion control

How a BAB Planetary Gear Unit Transmits Torque

A planetary gear unit uses three or more planet gears orbiting a central sun gear inside a ring gear. Torque enters through the sun gear, the planets distribute it across multiple teeth, and the one-piece carrier delivers it to the output shaft. This multi-tooth contact is why a planetary gearbox has higher torque density than a parallel-shaft gearbox of the same size.

01 Sun Gear

Input Stage

Input shaft drives the central sun gear. Helical teeth engage progressively, which lowers noise at high input speed.

02 Planet Gears

Load Sharing

Three or more planet gears share the load, so each tooth carries less torque and the mesh stays stable.

03 Planet Carrier

Output Stage

One-piece carrier delivers torque to the output shaft. Single-piece construction keeps the mesh aligned under reversing load.

04 Ring Gear

Reaction Path

Ring gear absorbs the reaction torque. Helical mesh plus ground teeth keep backlash low and repeatable.

01 A

Helical Planetary Gears for Quiet High-Speed Operation

BAB units use helical planetary gears instead of straight-cut gears. Helical teeth engage progressively rather than at a single point, which spreads torque across more teeth in mesh, reduces vibration, and keeps noise low even at high input speed. This is important on packaging, labeling and printing lines where several gearboxes run next to each other.

  • Higher contact ratio than straight-cut gears
  • Lower vibration at high input speed
  • Noise ≤ 65 dB(A) under normal load
  • Smoother torque transfer at each mesh point
02 B

One-Piece Planet Carrier for Reversing and Start-Stop Duty

Many low-cost planetary gearboxes use a welded or bolted planet carrier. Under reversing load, those joints can shift and misalign the planet gears, which shortens the mesh life and degrades positioning accuracy. BAB uses a single machined carrier, so the planet gears stay aligned even under frequent direction changes.

  • Single machined carrier, no welded joints
  • Maintains mesh alignment under reversing load
  • Extends service life on start-stop duty cycles
  • Preserves positioning accuracy over the full cycle life
03 C

Matched Servo Motor Adapter for Direct Bolt-On

Every BAB unit ships with a bolt-on input adapter machined to the servo motor flange, bolt circle and shaft keyway. There is no need to modify the motor or the gearbox to make them fit, which shortens commissioning time and eliminates alignment errors on the line. Raydafon stocks adapters for the major servo brands, so most orders ship without waiting for a custom drawing.

  • Bolt-on adapter, no motor modification required
  • Matches flange, bolt circle and shaft keyway
  • Stocks adapters for Siemens, Mitsubishi, Yaskawa, Delta, Panasonic, FANUC
  • Custom adapter available for OEM projects
04 D

Lifetime Synthetic Grease and IP65 Protection

BAB units are filled with synthetic grease and sealed at the factory. Under normal operating conditions, no oil change or re-greasing is required during the service life of the unit. IP65 protection keeps dust and low-pressure water spray out of the gear housing, so the gearbox can be used in packaging, food-processing and outdoor solar tracker installations.

  • Lifetime synthetic grease, sealed at the factory
  • No oil change during normal service life
  • IP65 protection against dust and low-pressure water spray
  • Operating temperature -15°C to +40°C

Common Technical Specifications

These parameters apply across the BAB series unless a custom option is selected. Full dimensional drawings and motor adapter drawings are available on request.

Series BAB Standard precision
Ratios 3–100:1 1-stage / 2-stage
Backlash ≤ 5 arcmin Standard precision
Efficiency 96–98% Single stage
Protection IP65 Dust + low-pressure water
Input speed 6000 rpm Max, rated 3000 rpm
Parameter BAB Series Values
Series BAB
Product tier Standard precision
Gear type Helical planetary
Reduction ratios 3:1 – 100:1
Stages 1-stage, 2-stage
Standard backlash ≤ 5 arcmin (1-stage), ≤ 8 arcmin (2-stage)
Single-stage efficiency 96% – 98%
Two-stage efficiency 94% – 96%
Rated input speed 3000 rpm
Max input speed 6000 rpm
Lubrication Lifetime synthetic grease
Protection grade IP65
Mounting Flange output, shaft output
Input interface Bolt-on servo motor adapter
Operating temperature -15°C to +40°C
Noise ≤ 65 dB(A)

Typical Applications

BAB precision planetary gear units are used wherever a servo motor needs more torque or lower output speed and the positioning demand is at standard precision level.

Packaging Machinery

Filling, sealing, labeling, cartoning and film tension lines.

General Automation

Pick-and-place heads, gantry axes, rotary indexers and feeder drives.

Material Handling

Transfer units, sorters, hoists and light winch drives.

Printing & Labeling

Web tension rollers, registration axes and cutting cylinders.

Solar & Energy

Solar tracker drives, panel cleaning brushes and battery handling.

Woodworking & Metal

Tool changers, feed rollers and positioning axes on shop-floor machines.

Where BAB Sits in the Raydafon Planetary Range

The Raydafon planetary gearbox family is split by backlash tier and positioning accuracy. BAB is the standard precision tier, which covers most general servo axes. Choose BABR when the axis is under heavy reversing load, BAE when the axis needs ultra-low backlash, and BAF or BPG when the axis needs very high rigidity.

This product

BAB

Standard precision tier, backlash ≤ 5 arcmin, helical planetary gears, matched servo motor adapter, volume OEM supply.

  • Backlash≤ 5 arcmin
  • RigidityStandard
  • Typical useGeneral servo
High rigidity tier

BABR

Reinforced output bearing and wider carrier. Backlash ≤ 3 arcmin, built for reversing duty and offset loads.

  • Backlash≤ 3 arcmin
  • RigidityHigh
  • Typical useReversing axes
Ultra-precision tier

BAE

Tighter tolerances and lower noise. Backlash ≤ 1 arcmin for measuring, medical and inspection axes.

  • Backlash≤ 1 arcmin
  • RigidityHigh
  • Typical useMeasuring axes

Quality Assurance and OEM Customisation

Every BAB unit is tested for backlash, noise, vibration and no-load running before packing. Test reports and material certificates are available. Third-party inspection can be arranged.

Quality & Testing

ISO 9001:2015 certified quality management from raw material to final test. Products comply with GB, IEC and CE standards.

  • ISO 9001:2015 certified
  • 100% backlash test
  • Noise and vibration check
  • Full traceability
  • Third-party inspection on request

Custom & OEM Options

  • Special reduction ratios
  • Custom output shaft and flange
  • Motor adapter for any servo brand
  • Food-grade grease option
  • Higher IP rating for washdown
  • Custom paint and nameplate branding

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about backlash, ratio, motor compatibility, service life and OEM supply.

What is the difference between BAB and BABR planetary gear units?
BAB is the standard precision tier with backlash ≤5 arcmin, suitable for general servo axes without heavy offset loads. BABR is the high-rigidity tier with backlash ≤3 arcmin and a reinforced output bearing set, built for reversing duty and offset loads where standard units lose positioning accuracy.
Can BAB match my existing servo motor?
Yes. BAB gear units ship with a bolt-on adapter that matches the servo motor flange, bolt circle and shaft keyway. Raydafon stocks adapters for Siemens, Mitsubishi, Yaskawa, Delta, Panasonic, FANUC and other major brands, and can machine a custom adapter for OEM projects.
Is BAB suitable for frequent reversing?
Yes. The one-piece planet carrier keeps the planetary gears aligned under reversing load, which protects the mesh during frequent start-stop and direction-change cycles on packaging, labeling and indexing lines.
Does BAB need oil changes?
No. BAB units are filled with lifetime synthetic grease and sealed at the factory. Under normal operating conditions, no lubrication maintenance is required during the service life of the unit.
What is the protection grade and operating temperature?
Standard protection is IP65 against dust and low-pressure water spray. Operating temperature is -15°C to +40°C. Higher IP ratings and food-grade grease are available on request.
What is the warranty period and OEM lead time?
We provide an 18-month warranty from shipment date covering manufacturing defects, with full technical support. Standard BAB models are stocked; OEM orders typically ship within 20–30 working days after drawing confirmation.

Send Your BAB Application Data

Provide load torque, output speed, backlash class, mounting type and servo motor drawing. Raydafon will confirm the correct BAB ratio, stage count and adapter, and reply with a factory-direct quotation within 24 hours.

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Contact Info
We are happy to provide a quote for any of our products. Give us a call at 86-574-87167707 or fill out the form below and one of our engineers will be in touch shortly. Please include a product description and any customizations you need.
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